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Catch That Cow

Farmer John has been informed of the location of a fugitive cow and wants to catch her immediately. He starts at a point N (0 ≤ N ≤ 100,000) on a number line and the cow is at a point K (0 ≤ K ≤ 100,000) on the same number line. Farmer John has two modes of transportation: walking and teleporting.

* Walking: FJ can move from any point X to the points X - 1 or X + 1 in a single minute
* Teleporting: FJ can move from any point X to the point 2 × X in a single minute.

If the cow, unaware of its pursuit, does not move at all, how long does it take for Farmer John to retrieve it?

Input

Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and K

Output

Line 1: The least amount of time, in minutes, it takes for Farmer John to catch the fugitive cow.

Sample

Input Output
5 17 4

Hint

The fastest way for Farmer John to reach the fugitive cow is to move along the following path: 5-10-9-18-17, which takes 4 minutes.

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#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
struct node{
int x;
int time;
};
int sx,ex;
int vis[100001];
int b[100001];//没用但是必不可少,缺了就会报runtime error
int bfs()
{
queue<node>Q;
node now,next;
now.x=sx;
now.time=0;
Q.push(now);
while(!Q.empty()){
now=Q.front();
if(now.x==ex)
return now.time;
if(now.x>0&&!b[now.x-1]){
next.x=now.x-1;
next.time=now.time+1;
b[next.x]=1;
Q.push(next);
}
if(now.x<ex&&!b[now.x+1]){
next.x=now.x+1;
next.time=now.time+1;
b[next.x]=1;
Q.push(next);
}
if(now.x<ex&&!b[now.x*2]){
next.x=now.x*2;
next.time=now.time+1;
b[next.x]=1;
Q.push(next);
}
Q.pop();
}
}
int main(){

cin>>sx>>ex;
b[sx]=1;
if(sx>=ex)
cout<<sx-ex;
else
cout<<bfs();
return 0;
}

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